N E W S F E E D S >>>

Caithness News Bulletins January 2004

January 2004 Index December 2003 Index

Caithness.org News Index

Front Page Archives

     

SUBMARINE BERTHS IN LOCH EWE AND BROADFORD BAY 8 January 04

Two public meetings are being held later this month in the Highlands to explain the health and safety reasons for the decision to pre-distribute stable iodine tablets to occupied premises within a two kilometre radius of the Ministry of Defence nuclear submarine moorings in Loch Ewe, West Ross, and Broadford Bay, Skye.

The pre-distribution of tablets has already been introduced near the nuclear establishment RNTE Vulcan on the Dounreay site in Caithness, as well as at the Torness Power Station, East Lothian, and the decision to follow these examples of good practice in West Ross and Skye results from a recent risk assessment, which requires NHS Highland and The Highland Council to have in place appropriate plans and counter-measures to offset any potential hazard at the moorings.

The Emergency Planning Department of Highland Council have confirmed that in Caithness over 600 people have had stable iodine tablets distributed mainly in the Reay area but also to farms and houses and the local primary school and Achvarasdal Home for the Elderly.

Previous plans assumed that the tablets could be rapidly distributed to all residents within the two kilometre zone following the release of any hazardous radiation. However, changes to Health and Safety legislation and a recent review of procedures has highlighted that it will not be possible to rely on police, health or council employees or volunteers to distribute the tablets within the required timescale.

NHS Highland and The Highland Council have agreed that the most prudent but effective course of action is to pre-distribute the tablets as this will ensure access to the tablets for the majority of people within two
kilometres of the moorings.

The council wish to stress that there is no increased risk of a nuclear accident at any of the three Highland sites, which have been in use for 20 years.  Indeed the council have been reassured by the MoD that the possibility of such an accident occurring let alone having adverse consequences for the local population is extremely unlikely.

The first meeting will take place in the Broadford Hall on Tuesday 20 January and the second in the Aultbea Hall on Thursday 22 January.  Both will start at 7 pm.

In attendance to explain the situation and answer questions will be personnel from the MoD, NHS Highland, The Highland Council, Royal Navy and Northern Constabulary.

The Royal Navy will explain what the moorings are and how and why they are used by nuclear submarines for operational and recreational purposes.

NHS Highland will describe how the possible harmful effects of an accidental release of radioactive material can be considerably reduced by taking a stable iodine tablet. The tablets minimise the effects resulting from inhalation of radioactive iodine released into the air and can also help prevent subsequent cancer of the thyroid gland.

The Council and Northern Constabulary will explain their plans for dealing with an emergency at a mooring.

From Monday 12 January 2004, copies of the emergency plan as well as the risk assessments for the moorings will be placed in the libraries in Portree, Broadford, Kyle, Ullapool, Gairloch and Dingwall as well as Council Service Points in both areas.  The information will also be available on
The Highland Council's website - www.highland.gov.uk

From Monday (12 January), Royal Navy personnel will hand deliver information material, including letters - jointly signed by Dr John Wrench, Director of Public Health and Health Policy, Highland NHS Board, and Arthur McCourt, Chief Executive of The Highland Council - explaining the situation and inviting residents to the public meetings.

These will be delivered to the 1,153 people who live within 2km of the Broadford Bay mooring, to the 393 people who live within 2km of the Loch Ewe Mooring Buoy and the 507 people who live within 2km of the mooring at Aultbea Jetty.

During the week commencing, Monday 26 January, the Royal Navy will return to deliver the stable iodine tablets to each home.

Emergency Planning - Highland Council
The Emergency Plans currently in place for both the NRTE Vulcan and UKAEA sites were not produced under the Radiation (Emergency Preparedness and Public Information) Regulations  regulations (REPPIR)  These plans are currently being re-written to comply with REPPIR and part of that compliance is a Risk Analysis document for each site. The Risk Analysis documents and the Emergency Plans, once ready, will follow exactly the same process as the Submarine Berths documentation. The deadline set by the HSE to have all documentation completed and in place is 30 April 2004 but EP are aiming for completion by the end of March 2004.

Links
Recommendations of the 2nd UK Working Group on Stable Iodine Prophylaxis - 2001
Guidelines for Iodine Prophylaxis following Nuclear Accidents

Potassium Iodide - Anti-Radiation Pill FAQ  
Medical Notes about Stable Iodine Prophylaxis
The Stable Iodine Issue and How Europe Is Dealing With It

Potassium Iodate (Stable Iodine) Prophylaxis in the Event of a Nuclear Accident
Every home needs iodine as defence against radioactivity
Release of radioactivity into the environment (or food chain) - Contingency planning and response
Assessing the Need for Continued stable Iodine Distribution around the Calderhall Nuclear Power Reactor Site, Sellafield Cumbria
National Health Service in Scotland Manual of Guidance: Responding to Emergencies
MANAGING INCIDENTS PRESENTING ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL RISKS TO THE PUBLIC HEALTH

Green Party - Hard To Swallow
EXPERT GROUP ON VITAMINS AND MINERALS - REVISED REVIEW OF IODINE FOOD STANDARDS UK - August 2002

Health And Safety Executive - Radiation

REVIEW OF THE EMERGENCY PLANNING MEASURES RELATING TO THE BERTHING OF ROYAL NAVY NUCLEAR POWERED
SUBMARINES AT DEVONPORT, PLYMOUTH

Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee - report on MoD radioactive waste practices

Press Links
Scotland ill-prepared for nuclear leak- Sunday Herald 14 July 2002
'There is no direct public consultation at all' Society Guardian 24 February 2003
Public Voices - Emergency Planning - Guardian
Radiation Pills Under Review - BBC - 17 November 2003

ISOLUS

Rolls Royce - Marine - Submarines

Note
There are a huge number of links to be found on the topic to be found via search engines such as www.google.com
Useful Terms To Search Under For More Information
Radiation (Emergency Preparedness and Public Information) Regulations 2001 (REPPIR),
Emergency Planning
Stable Iodine
ISOLUS