Dale House - The History
- Part Two
The Estate had been
inherited by twelve year old William Scott Kerr in 1882 - his aunt
had been the last Murray Threipland wife and he was distantly
related to the Murray Threipland and took on the family name with
the estate. He went into the Scots Guards and married a Welsh
Heiress and they decided that they would enjoy living for part of
the year in Caithness in particular for the shooting season. Anew
farmhouse was built and the Gunns moved there. Then the low-set
building that had contained the offices of the house was
demolished and the North Wing added in between the original house
and a separate old bothy. During this work the old cesspit and the
well was filled in, perhaps the last remnant of the Broch. The
water supply was brought two miles through pipes from a well high
on Achinarras hill but still struggled to reach the tanks in the
loft. Central heating was installed and the bathrooms so essential
to a shooting Lodge were added. The large bow-windowed room was
panelled with cedar from a tree that was blown over at Dryborough
the home of Lady Orr Ewing, William Murray Threiplands
mother-in-law. It is almost an exact replica of a room at
Dryborough. The castle of Fingask was sold in 1917 and much of the
historic contents and furnishings found their way to Dale. One
room was set-aside as a museum where many of the relics of the
family’s Jacobite loyalties were on display. Another improvement
was electricity from the turbine installed in 1934 by Finlayson of
Wick after the old mill laid was deepened and the cables ploughed
under ground to the house. This produced DC current and could do
some alarming things, not unlike and electric welding, in the
house as the system got older.
In 1935 the South wing was
added, Sinclair MacDonald of Thurso were the architects and D M
Geddes, tenants of the estate, the principal contractors, this
gave three further bedrooms and bathrooms and below a large
dining-room and butlers pantry. The new addition blended in well
with the existing building while style and wood work of the
interior reflected thirties taste and craftsmanship. Also at this
time an ensuite bathroom to the main bedroom was secretly built as
a surprise present to Mrs Murray Threipland out of part of the old
Bothy.
In 1940 the house was
requisitioned by the army and became Brigade head quarters for the
force prepared to resist a possible raid in strength on Caithness.
The army occupied only some of the house, nearly set it on fire
once, built Nissen huts along the back drive and air raid shelters
in a circle around the grounds. The officers were mainly drawn
from the Ayrshire Yeomanry and pined so much for a golf course
that they designed, if only in their imagination, the “Royal Mid
Caithness Golf Course” around the house and farm fields.
William Murray Theipland
died in 1942 and it was his son Peter and grand children who
returned for summers after the war. At other times a gardener and
housekeeper looked after the house. A tragedy occurred in the
cottage on the drive. It caught fire and the old retired gardener
and his wife were burnt to death. Peter Murray Threipland died
suddenly as a comparatively young man and the house became the
property of his son Mark who lived there with his wife and son
until he bought back their old heritage of Fingask in 1968.
Mark Murray Threipland sold Dale House in
the early 1980's having been rented to various tenants. One
of the tenants replaced the worn sandstone stairs from the kitchen
with Caithness flagstone and he also renewed the outside steps to
the front door, which had been treacherous to go up and lethal to
go down. It was bought in 2000 by Sara and George Campbell,
who are the current owners.
In its walls there is much
of the history of Caithness, from enigmatic Pict to powerful and
pragmatic Moddan. The free land holdings of the Viking descent
disputing kings rule and bishops rule, and paying for heir anger
with their limbs and their lands. The quiet time under the church
organising their ships and their cargoes, chiding the dilatory and
answerable to Mr Coutts in Edinburgh. They built the house with
the best materials and the best craftsmen and it is a memorial to
them and their age. The Gunns, soaring success turning to despair
at the end of their time. Then the change and the house for
sportsmen and grouse moors, dinners and conversation, enjoyment of
place. Dale House has gathered them all in its history.
Four four years up to 2005
Dale House was used as a conference centre run by Mr and Mrs
Campbell. Since then the house has reverted to being private
home under new ownership.
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